AreaP07
PartA single sensor
StageScoped
●   How we do it / P07

What one sensor can settle

Objective

For a single sensor, state how strongly its measurements support different ground values at a chosen wavelength, including the ambiguity that remains because different surfaces can produce the same reading.

Scoped How stages are defined

§ 01
The challenge

Most satellite sensors measure a few broad bands. Quite different surface reflectance spectra can produce identical readings through the same spectral response, an effect known as metamerism. The ambiguity is real, and a method that hides it overstates what the data show.

§ 02
Why it matters

Knowing how wide that ambiguity is tells a user what one sensor can and cannot settle on its own, and when a second source is worth acquiring.

§ 03
Our approach

We pass surfaces whose spectra have been measured independently and in detail through the real sensor's spectral response, and compare the ambiguity RefCal reports with what the detailed measurements show. We keep track of which narrowing comes from the observations and which from stated assumptions.

§ 04
What success looks like

The reported range of ground values contains what the detailed spectra show, and narrows no further than the observations and stated assumptions support.

§ 05
Background reading

Established work this area builds on. Results from the programme are published separately, with their data and limits.

§ Contact

Questions about this work?

If you work on this problem, or hold reference data that bears on it, contact us.

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